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52. Development Of Scar Marker For Identification Of Chaetomium Globosum - A Potential Biocontrol   53. Development Of Polymeric Formulations Of Bioactive Molecules And Method Of Preparation Thereof
 Agent
 Patent Number  294901  Patent Number                     295150
 Date Of Certificate Issue  26/03/2018  Date Of Certificate Issue  28/03/2018
 Post Grant Journal Date  30/03/2018  Post Grant Journal Date  06/04/2018
 Publication Number  05/2012  Publication Number          03/2016
 Publication Date  03/02/2012  Publication Date           15/01/2016
 Publication Type  INA  Publication Type                  INA
 Application Number  577/DEL/2009  Application Number     3746/DEL/2012
 Application Filing Date  25/03/2009  Application Filing Date  06/12/2012
 Field Of Invention  BIOTECHNOLOGY  Field Of Invention    POLYMER TECHNOLOGY
 Classification (IPC)  C12Q1/68  Classification (IPC)     C08F
 Inventor  AGGARWAL RASHMI, GUPTA SANGEETA, RENU
         Inventor                                         KUMAR JITENDRA, SHAKIL N.A., ADAK TOTAN,
 Abstract:                                                SARKAR DHRUBA JYOTI, ROY CHOWDHURY ARNAB
 In this study we report the application of sequence-characterized amplified region (SCAR) marker for the   Abstract:
 detection of Chaetomium globosum. DNA was extracted from pure cultures of fifteen Chaetomium globosum   The present technological innovation concentrates on the preparation of polymers based formulations
 isolates (Cg1-Cg15) and one isolates each of C. reflexum (Cr) and C. perlucidum (Cp). 12 URP primers were   of agrochemicals for seed quality enhancement and effective pest management by utilizing amphiphilic
 used for DNA amplification of all Chaetomium isolates mentioned as above. URP-2R produced a unique   polymers and bioactive molecules. The formulations are prepared by monolithic dispersion or encapsulation
 DNA band of 1.9 kb in all the isolates of C. globosum but not in C. reflexum and C. perlucidum. This band   techniques by utilizing, bioactive molecules, PEG based synthesized amphiphilic polymers and very low
 was eluted and ligated into pGEMT vector. Transformed colonies (White) were used for sequencing and   solvents or no solvent. The loading capacity and encapsulation efficiency of developed polymers is reported.
 four primer pairs were designed. PCR was performed using all the four synthesized Primers. Amplification   To ascertain the tenacity properties, the release of bioactive molecules from these formulations in water,
 with primer Cg 5P (forward primer) 5”- CAC CAA TCG CAC ACT TTG ACC-3” and Cg2 (2) (reverse primer)   is also described. The bioactive molecules, both synthetic and natural, more particularly as imidacloprid,
 5”- ACT GAT CGC ACA CTC CAC CTCT -3” produced a unique DNA band of 1.9 kb in all the isolates of   thiamethoxam, carbofuran, pendimethalin, sulfosulfuron, and azadirachtin and the likes are used. These
 Chaetomium globosum but it was absent in C.perlucidum, C.reflexum, C.cupreum, C. cochlioides as well as   formulations of different bioactive materials will release them in controlled manner thereby improving
 in other fungal genera Aspergillus flavus, Bipolurissorokiniana and Fusarium moniliformue. Diagnostic PCR   their  bioefficacy  upon  the  existing  formulations.  These  formulations  which  provide  improved  tenacity
 was performed using the primer pair IV. The results showed that this SCAR marker can clearly distinguish   and uniform coating of a.i therefore minimize the losses during processing / handling. The developed
 Chaetomium globosum at inter specific level as well as inter generic level. Our data provided the foundation   formulations increase the availability of bioactive materials for protection against various pests in diverse
 for a precise and rapid PCR-based diagnostic system for Chaetomium globosum a biocontrol agent at its site   use situations. The bioactive molecule which has less water solubility, their solubility in water is improved
 of application.  by  encapsulating  them  in  amphiphilic  polymers  which  facilitate  their  systemic  action.  The  polymeric
         formulations of the present invention will help in protecting an agronomic plant for a longer duration owing
         to slow release of active molecules. The developed products may be used as spray and seed treatments for
         efficient management of the pests. Additionally, such products are safe to handle and cost effective.


























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