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38. Pusa Chickpea Thresher  39. Improved Neem Larvicidal Compositions

 Patent Number  282047  Patent Number                 282129
 Date Of Certificate Issue  30/03/2017  Date Of Certificate Issue  31/03/2017

 Post Grant Journal Date  07/04/2017  Post Grant Journal Date  07/04/2017
 Publication Number  12/2010  Publication Number      05/2012
 Publication Date  19/03/2010  Publication Date       03/02/2012
 Publication Type  INA  Publication Type              INA
 Application Number  1121/DEL/2008  Application Number  481/DEL/2006
 Application Filing Date  05/05/2008  Application Filing Date  22/04/2006
 Field Of Invention  AGROCHEMICALS  Field Of Invention  CHEMICAL
 Classification (IPC)  A23L 1/00  Classification (IPC)  A01N 65/00
 Inventor  SINHA SACHCHIDA NAND, SINHA, JAGNNATH
 PRASAD, DHALIWAL, INDERJIT SINGH,           Inventor  BALRAJ SINGH PARMAR, JITENDRA KUMAR,
 AHUJA, SEWAK SINGH                                   SWARAN DHINGRA
         Abstract:
 Abstract:
 Leguminous  crops  are  very  sensitive  to  mechanical  abuses.  Furthermore,  chickpea  is  more  prone  for   This  invention  relates  to  an  improved  neem  larvidical  composition  for  use  as  such  in  the  solution  or
 mechanical damage due to its germ tip located at protruding structure and are dicotyledonous. Even minor   emulsifiable  concentrate  or  a  derivative  having  slow  release  properties  comprising  of  composition
 injury to seed affects seed quality adversely. Hence, a conventional cylinder and concave cannot be used to   having an active constituent selected from neem pesticide alongwith thymol or p-cymene singularly or in
 thresh chickpea seed crop. In general, pulse production and productivity is low world over and more so in   combination along with the requisite auxiliaries. The active ingredients have been found to synergistically
 developing countries (Jeswani and Baldev, 1990). One of the important reasons for low pulse productivity   affect the control of the larvae of Culex fatigans.
 is non- avialability of quality seed. The aviability of quality seed, of chickpea is least i.e. about 2 per cent,
 among all the major crops of the country. However, it had been reported that about 20- 30 per cent
 average increase in productivity could be achieved with the use of quality seed (Chowdhary, 2004). Varying
 operational parameters such as cylinder speed, cylinder-concave clearance, fan speed helped to limited
 range in threshing but with induced significant amount of visible damages. In light of above facts, the
 new thresher was developed to thresh chickpea of high seed quality attributes i.e. maximum germination
 percentage; vigour and viability and minimal visible as well as invisible injuries. These quality attributes
 are dependent on operational parameters and design parameters of thresher. The optimum operational
 parameters of cylinder speed, beater type, feed rate, moisture content and concave clearance was 8.94 m/s,
 Teflon or nylon beater, 200 kg/h, 10 per cent and 14 mm, respectively. The specially configured threshing
 cylinder using Teflon beater/ threshing element produced seed of germination capacity (98), vigour (1800)
 and viability (98) coupled with minimal visible breakage (1.17) and internal injury (0.03) with optimum
 threshing efficiency (98).















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