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38. Pusa Chickpea Thresher                                                                                       39. Improved Neem Larvicidal Compositions

              Patent Number                                      282047                                                        Patent Number                               282129
              Date Of Certificate Issue                          30/03/2017                                                    Date Of Certificate Issue                   31/03/2017

              Post Grant Journal Date                            07/04/2017                                                    Post Grant Journal Date                     07/04/2017
              Publication Number                                 12/2010                                                       Publication Number                          05/2012
              Publication Date                                   19/03/2010                                                    Publication Date                            03/02/2012
              Publication Type                                   INA                                                           Publication Type                            INA
              Application Number                                 1121/DEL/2008                                                 Application Number                          481/DEL/2006
              Application Filing Date                            05/05/2008                                                    Application Filing Date                     22/04/2006
              Field Of Invention                                 AGROCHEMICALS                                                 Field Of Invention                          CHEMICAL
              Classification (IPC)                               A23L 1/00                                                     Classification (IPC)                        A01N 65/00
              Inventor                                           SINHA SACHCHIDA NAND, SINHA, JAGNNATH
                                                                 PRASAD, DHALIWAL, INDERJIT SINGH,                             Inventor                                    BALRAJ SINGH PARMAR, JITENDRA KUMAR,
                                                                 AHUJA, SEWAK SINGH                                                                                        SWARAN DHINGRA
                                                                                                                               Abstract:
              Abstract:
              Leguminous  crops  are  very  sensitive  to  mechanical  abuses.  Furthermore,  chickpea  is  more  prone  for   This  invention  relates  to  an  improved  neem  larvidical  composition  for  use  as  such  in  the  solution  or
              mechanical damage due to its germ tip located at protruding structure and are dicotyledonous. Even minor         emulsifiable  concentrate  or  a  derivative  having  slow  release  properties  comprising  of  composition
              injury to seed affects seed quality adversely. Hence, a conventional cylinder and concave cannot be used to      having an active constituent selected from neem pesticide alongwith thymol or p-cymene singularly or in
              thresh chickpea seed crop. In general, pulse production and productivity is low world over and more so in        combination along with the requisite auxiliaries. The active ingredients have been found to synergistically
              developing countries (Jeswani and Baldev, 1990). One of the important reasons for low pulse productivity         affect the control of the larvae of Culex fatigans.
              is non- avialability of quality seed. The aviability of quality seed, of chickpea is least i.e. about 2 per cent,
              among all the major crops of the country. However, it had been reported that about 20- 30 per cent
              average increase in productivity could be achieved with the use of quality seed (Chowdhary, 2004). Varying
              operational parameters such as cylinder speed, cylinder-concave clearance, fan speed helped to limited
              range in threshing but with induced significant amount of visible damages. In light of above facts, the
              new thresher was developed to thresh chickpea of high seed quality attributes i.e. maximum germination
              percentage; vigour and viability and minimal visible as well as invisible injuries. These quality attributes
              are dependent on operational parameters and design parameters of thresher. The optimum operational
              parameters of cylinder speed, beater type, feed rate, moisture content and concave clearance was 8.94 m/s,
              Teflon or nylon beater, 200 kg/h, 10 per cent and 14 mm, respectively. The specially configured threshing
              cylinder using Teflon beater/ threshing element produced seed of germination capacity (98), vigour (1800)
              and viability (98) coupled with minimal visible breakage (1.17) and internal injury (0.03) with optimum
              threshing efficiency (98).















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