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CHAPTER 2
          Intellectual Assets of ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute

         ICAR-IARI values and imparts due importance to intellectual properties (IPs) developed by its scientists,
         students and researchers. Therefore, Intellectual Property Management at ICAR-IARI follows a very structured
         process for management and protection of these IPs. This chapter focuses on the analysis of IP management
         carried out at ICAR and includes data from ZTM & BPD Unit, ICAR-IARI. These data have been sourced from
         the applications filed and granted for patents, PPVFRs, copyrights, trademark filings and commercialization.
         Graphical representation has also been used for easy interpretation of the results of IP management and
         technology commercialization.

         Institutional Intellectual Property Management

         1.A. Patent Application Filings and Grants
         Patents are those licenses that confer a right or title for a set period, especially the sole right to exclude others
         from making, using, or selling an invention. The evolution of the patent regime at the national level prompted
         ICAR to come up with its IP Guidelines in 2006 and its adoption has led to a structured process, which is being
         followed at ICAR institutions. As a result of this increased awareness about IPR among scientists, active filing
         of patents with commercialization of the technologies has also increased to around 100 patent application
 "Millions of people toil in the shadow of the law we make, and much of their   since the year 2000. The unit has constantly worked towards protecting the IP generated by the Institute
 livelihood is made possible by the existence of intellectual property rights."  under ICAR in order to prevent third parties from using or marketing the same.
         The detailed list of patent applications filed by IARI along with the status of grants for the technologies,
         where the applicant is ICAR (after 1972) from 1950 to 2020 is provided in Table 2.1.
         Table 2.1: List of Patent Application Filings and Patent Grants from 1950-2020

          S.    Application    Title of patent            Date     of Inventors              Grant    Status
          No.   No.                                       Filing                             No.
                               application


          1.    44194          An improved double         November  -                        44194    G
                               bottom country plough.     11, 1950
          2.    47715          Improvements in or         July             -                 47715    G
                               relating to pretparation   21, 1952
                               of terpenyl mono
                               chloroacetates
          3.    48125          A process for the          September  -                       48125    G
                               production of a mineral    24, 1952
                               supplement for food for
                               the cattle
          4.    48429          Improvements in or         November  -                        48429    G
                               relating to preparation    13, 1952
                               of terpenyl ethers and
                               alcohols from turpentine
                               oil.
          5.    49075          Improvements in or         March       -                      49075    G
                               relating to manures from   02, 1953
                               wool and hair wastes








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