Page 31 - WINGS OF AGRI-INNOVATIONS
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1.B. Patent Commercialization

         The impetus to licensing and commercialization of the technologies has gained momentum due to the new
         patent regime in 2005. Formulation of well-defined ICAR guidelines and government policies on IP, along
         with the growing awareness among the scientific community has supplemented this growth. The licensing
         and commercialization of the technologies developed by the ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute
         were commercialized to the potential licensees after related patent applications were filed at Indian Patent
         Office. As per the technology commercialization policy of ICAR, all the technologies/ know-how has to be
         transferred on non-exclusive terms. This helps in wider dissemination and adoption of technologies by
         target industries and organizations.
         ZTM & BPD Unit is one-stop window to connect public sector agri-technologies to the corporate world and
         Medium & Small Enterprises (MSMEs) in a business mode, it had licensed more than 250 technologies to
         various licensees till 2020. Among the licensed technologies, the technologies, for which patent application
         has been filed is provided in the table 2.2 with all the licensing details.
 Figure 2.3: Domain of filed patent applications vs. Decades of filings  Table 2.2:  Commercialization of IARI Technologies and the Status of Patents Applied and
         Granted
 As per figure 2.3, decade wise Analysis of patents filed from 1950 till 2020 portrays that number of patents in
 chemical stream exceeds those in other fields over the decades. After chemicals, its biotechnology followed   S. No.  Patent   Title  Grant   No.  of Licensee(s)
 by mechanical engineering.  Application No.            No.        (s)
          1.      444/DEL/2002    A process for the     220746 5               M/s. Sai Bio Organics, M/s.
                                  production of                                Eco Inputs, M/s. Ecological
                                  blue green algal                             Products, M/s. Ecofert Ag and
                                  biofertiliser                                M/s. Forex Fastner (P) Ltd.
          2.      889/DEL/2002    Animal Feed Block     -        2             M/s. Standard Hydraulics and
                                  Formation Machine                            M/s. Perfect Hydro Machines
          3.      909/DEL/2013    Carotenoid rich       -        1             M/s. Vaishnavi Biotech Ltd.
                                  composition and
                                  process of its
                                  preparation
          4.      3459/DEL/2005 Composition for early,  296712 2               M/s. Sai Bio Organics and
                                  profuse sporulation                          Office of the Joint Director
                                  under solid state of                         Agri. (Plant Pathology), State
                                  the improvised isolate                       Bio-Fertilizer Quality Control
                                  of Trichoderma                               Laboratory (SBFQCL)
                                  harzianum and a
                                  process thereof
          5.      3462/DEL/2005 Novel superabsorbent  250349 1                 M/s. Vishwagel, Division of
 Figure 2.4: Decade-wise distribution of granted patents   hydrogel/s and the   Earth International Pvt. Ltd.
                                  method of obtaining
                                  the same
 The decade-wise demonstration of granted patents shows a steep rise from the year 2000 onwards (Fig   6.  2218/DEL/2006 A novel bio-pesticidal  284264 2  M/s Multiplex Bio-tech Pvt.
 2.4). Analysis of patents filed from 1950 till 2020 portrays that patents granted under chemicals rank over   formulation with   Ltd. and M/s Rallis India Ltd.
 other fields by a fair volume in all the decades. After chemicals, biotechnology leads among the other fields   improved shelf-life
 followed by mechanical engineering. The constant innovation in the sector has given rise to many innovations   and the method for
 and hence patents.               its preparation
          7.      2049/DEL/2006 Synthetic gene          242768 2               M/s. Krishidhan Research
                                  encoding Cry 1 Fa                            foundation and M/s. Ankur
                                  1ð-endotoxin of                              Seeds Pvt. Ltd.
                                  Bacillus thuringiensis








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